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In the Next Issues
In the next issues of the MEST Journal, among others, we will publish:
Zoran Cekerevac
HYDROGEN HAZARDS, RISKS, AND PROTECTION: AN IN-DEPTH REVIEW To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract:
This paper delves into the significance of hydrogen as a clean energy source, focusing on its properties, production, storage, and distribution. The study highlights the general risks associated with hydrogen usage in various sectors, including hydrogen stations, vehicles, and industrial applications. It presents a comprehensive analysis of hydrogen hazards with safety measures, protocols, and regulations at international, national, and occupational levels. A key section of the paper examines several known hydrogen-related incidents, such as explosions and fires at various facilities and locations worldwide, spanning from the BP Texas City Refinery explosion in 2005 to more recent incidents. Each case study provides an in-depth analysis and extracts valuable lessons learned to improve safety standards and protection measures. The paper explores ...
This paper delves into the significance of hydrogen as a clean energy source, focusing on its properties, production, storage, and distribution. The study highlights the general risks associated with hydrogen usage in various sectors, including hydrogen stations, vehicles, and industrial applications. It presents a comprehensive analysis of hydrogen hazards with safety measures, protocols, and regulations at international, national, and occupational levels. A key section of the paper examines several known hydrogen-related incidents, such as explosions and fires at various facilities and locations worldwide, spanning from the BP Texas City Refinery explosion in 2005 to more recent incidents. Each case study provides an in-depth analysis and extracts valuable lessons learned to improve safety standards and protection measures. The paper explores the future of hydrogen and risk management, emphasizing the development of new technologies and innovative solutions for safer hydrogen use. That includes hydrogen fuel cells coupling with renewable energy sources like wind and solar power to ensure a reliable energy supply and enhance grid stability. By integrating hydrogen as an energy storage medium, the study addresses the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, ultimately contributing to a more stable and flexible energy system. In conclusion, this paper underscores the importance of continued research and development to mitigate risks, enhance protection measures, and ensure the safe adoption of hydrogen as a sustainable energy solution.
REJOINDER TO JOFFE ON THE COMPATIBILITY OF LIBERTARIANISM AND ZIONISM To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: Joffe (2024) maintains an either-or position on Zionism and libertarianism: you must choose one or the other, you cannot support both. If you do, you are illogical. Then he goes on to drive a wedge between the two. He mentions numerous arenas in which they supposedly divide. For example, the Israeli military’s harsh response to the atrocities of October 7, 2023, is incompatible with libertarianism. The citizens of that country are Zionists, and they mistreat the Palestinians in numerous ways. But this thesis fails since highly respected libertarians, leaders of this movement, disagree ...
Joffe (2024) maintains an either-or position on Zionism and libertarianism: you must choose one or the other, you cannot support both. If you do, you are illogical. Then he goes on to drive a wedge between the two. He mentions numerous arenas in which they supposedly divide. For example, the Israeli military’s harsh response to the atrocities of October 7, 2023, is incompatible with libertarianism. The citizens of that country are Zionists, and they mistreat the Palestinians in numerous ways. But this thesis fails since highly respected libertarians, leaders of this movement, disagree with one another. Both cannot be correct, one of them must necessarily be taking an anti-libertarian position. For example, Ron Paul is pro-life, and Murray Rothbard is pro-choice. Any theory that claims one or the other of them is not a libertarian, such as Joffe’s thesis does, is dead upon arrival. The present paper maintains, moreover, that there is no logical contradiction between the two as to the specifics. Namely, this author is in error in his condemnation of the Israeli citizenry and the IDF.
REJOINDER TO ORWELLIAN LIBERTARIANISM: GORDON AND NJOYA’S TOPSY-TURVY WORLD OF TWILIGHT ZONE LIBERTARIANISM To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: Gordon and Njoya, in their work "Orwellian Libertarianism: The Topsy-Turvy World of Walter Block," heavily criticize me on a variety of issues related to libertarian theory, including shields, swords, negative homesteading, Hamas, and Rothbard. This paper serves as my response to their critique. These two authors uniquely claim that libertarian philosophy is perfect as it currently stands and that any changes or alterations are inherently flawed. This is particularly interesting because both scholars have made significant and novel contributions to the philosophy of freedom, thereby ...
Gordon and Njoya, in their work "Orwellian Libertarianism: The Topsy-Turvy World of Walter Block," heavily criticize me on a variety of issues related to libertarian theory, including shields, swords, negative homesteading, Hamas, and Rothbard. This paper serves as my response to their critique. These two authors uniquely claim that libertarian philosophy is perfect as it currently stands and that any changes or alterations are inherently flawed. This is particularly interesting because both scholars have made significant and novel contributions to the philosophy of freedom, thereby contradicting their new thesis. Talk about being hoisted by your own petard. They are highly critical of my introduction of the concept of "negative homesteading" to libertarianism. However, they do not provide any substantial criticism of this idea; they only dismiss it because it is novel. This stick-in-the-mud viewpoint is very surprising and disappointing, especially coming from two world-class philosophers who have previously shown great innovation and open-mindedness in their academic pursuits.
ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC RISKS OF USING GASOLINE, ELECTRIC, HYBRID, AND HYDROGEN-POWERED VEHICLES
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Abstract: The automotive industry, a cornerstone of economic development, faces significant transitions driven by stringent environmental regulations and technological advancements. This paper examines the economic and ecological risks of various vehicle propulsion systems, including gasoline, electrical, hybrid, and hydrogen drives. Gasoline engines, while economically stable, pose environmental and health challenges. Electric vehicles, supported by state incentives, have a growing market share but encounter issues related to infrastructure and high costs. Hybrid cars, blending gasoline and electric technologies, inherit risks from both systems. Despite their potential for clean energy, hydrogen-powered vehicles require substantial technological advancements and infrastructure investment. The analysis highlights the necessity for continuous research and development to mitigate these risks and leverage the benefits of each propulsion type. Although it is beneficial for reducing pollution, ...
The automotive industry, a cornerstone of economic development, faces significant transitions driven by stringent environmental regulations and technological advancements. This paper examines the economic and ecological risks of various vehicle propulsion systems, including gasoline, electrical, hybrid, and hydrogen drives. Gasoline engines, while economically stable, pose environmental and health challenges. Electric vehicles, supported by state incentives, have a growing market share but encounter issues related to infrastructure and high costs. Hybrid cars, blending gasoline and electric technologies, inherit risks from both systems. Despite their potential for clean energy, hydrogen-powered vehicles require substantial technological advancements and infrastructure investment. The analysis highlights the necessity for continuous research and development to mitigate these risks and leverage the benefits of each propulsion type. Although it is beneficial for reducing pollution, the shift towards electric and hydrogen vehicles must consider the entire lifecycle impact, from raw material extraction to vehicle use. The authors emphasize that the sharing economy, combined with the reorganization of public transportation, is the only permanent solution to air and environmental pollution problems. Other solutions, while helpful, are considered temporary and partial. Significant changes in transportation organization and vehicle use are essential to achieve sustainable development and effectively address urban traffic issues. By focusing on holistic and sustainable solutions, the automotive industry can navigate the challenges of transitioning to greener technologies while maintaining economic stability.
Keywords: Propulsion systems, Environmental regulations, Technological advancements, Economic risks, Hydrogen vehicles, Electric vehicles, Sustainability, Public transportation.
ANALYSIS OF CHINA'S GROWING COMPETITIVENESS IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY: OPPORTUNITIES FOR COLLABORATION To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: This paper explores the competitive challenges and opportunities facing the European automotive industry due to the green transition, digitalization, and growing global competition. With the EU’s declining global market share, increasing reliance on imports, and slower progress in electric vehicle (EV) innovation, the European sector is undergoing significant shifts. Despite these challenges, the growing presence of Chinese automakers presents opportunities for collaboration, particularly in EV development. By forming strategic partnerships with China and aligning regulatory frameworks, the EU can ...
This paper explores the competitive challenges and opportunities facing the European automotive industry due to the green transition, digitalization, and growing global competition. With the EU’s declining global market share, increasing reliance on imports, and slower progress in electric vehicle (EV) innovation, the European sector is undergoing significant shifts. Despite these challenges, the growing presence of Chinese automakers presents opportunities for collaboration, particularly in EV development. By forming strategic partnerships with China and aligning regulatory frameworks, the EU can leverage these opportunities to drive innovation, enhance market competitiveness, and strengthen its position in the automotive sector. Slovenia is highlighted as a case study of how EU countries can benefit from such collaborations, focusing on high-value-added services like research and development, engineering, and advanced manufacturing. The paper argues that through cooperation with China, Europe can address the changing dynamics of the global automotive market, meet its sustainability targets under the European Green Deal, and remain competitive in the automotive industry.
Keywords: Automotive, International trade, Trade policy, Globalization, Global competitiveness, China, Slovenia.
INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY ON CONSUMER PERCEPTION WHEN CHOOSING A SPORTS BRAND To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: This paper examines the impact of product quality on shaping consumer perception when selecting a sports brand. The research investigates three key aspects: the intrinsic quality of the product, its origin, and the innovation incorporated into its design. A quantitative survey was conducted with 174 valid responses, collected between January and March 2024 in the Republic of North Macedonia, providing a detailed analysis of consumer perceptions of various sports brands in the market. The results, validated through applying the Kruskal-Wallis test, reveal statistically significant differences in brand evaluations. Notably, brands that maintain consistent quality and integrate innovative features are . . .
This paper examines the impact of product quality on shaping consumer perception when selecting a sports brand. The research investigates three key aspects: the intrinsic quality of the product, its origin, and the innovation incorporated into its design. A quantitative survey was conducted with 174 valid responses, collected between January and March 2024 in the Republic of North Macedonia, providing a detailed analysis of consumer perceptions of various sports brands in the market. The results, validated through applying the Kruskal-Wallis test, reveal statistically significant differences in brand evaluations. Notably, brands that maintain consistent quality and integrate innovative features are more likely to secure consumer trust and foster loyalty. Moreover, the study emphasizes the importance of authentic brand presentation and high product standards as drivers of positive consumer experiences. This research significantly contributes to brand management theory and provides practical recommendations for market positioning strategies. Its insights are valuable for academics and practitioners, aiming to enhance competitiveness in today’s dynamic business environment. These findings underscore the need for sports brands to innovate while maintaining high quality, ensuring they meet consumer demands in a competitive marketplace. This overview establishes the theoretical foundation for the research, which will examine in detail the key aspects of product quality and its impact on consumer perception.
PROSPECTS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE NUDGE CONCEPT IN RESEARCH PRACTICE To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: The aim is to discuss the essence and field of application of the Nudge Theory in behavioral analysis by experts to improve the stages of the development and implementation of the entire cycle of public policies. The topic of nudging is relevant from the point of view of the efforts towards a friendlier green environment. It concerns the possibilities to include the participation of individuals and society in specific policies. The research involves several tasks. One task is to present the theory based on a literature review of existing publications. This review highlights the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that pertain to theory. Another task is to showcase examples of ...
The aim is to discuss the essence and field of application of the Nudge Theory in behavioral analysis by experts to improve the stages of the development and implementation of the entire cycle of public policies. The topic of nudging is relevant from the point of view of the efforts towards a friendlier green environment. It concerns the possibilities to include the participation of individuals and society in specific policies. The research involves several tasks. One task is to present the theory based on a literature review of existing publications. This review highlights the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that pertain to theory. Another task is to showcase examples of good practices. The research also emphasizes the role of society, identifying it as the key stakeholder in the efficient application of nudges. In the conclusion section, the authors present recommendations regarding possible future applications. The paper also identifies three principles that guide applying new behavioral insights to the development policies design and implementation. A specific field of focus is public transport, where nudging is of particular importance.
Keywords: Nudge, public policies, public transport, human behavior, positive influences
IMPACT OF INFORMATION ON BANKING SERVICES To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: This study examines the role of information technology in enhancing the quality of banking services, with a specific focus on Algerian financial institutions. The research outlines an intellectual framework highlighting the critical importance of utilizing information technology effectively to access and manage necessary data, which is fundamental for fostering a competitive advantage. The analysis emphasizes the increasing awareness of the role that human skills and intellectual capital play in the evolving future economy. These elements are identified as key factors for the successful development of organizations. However, the study acknowledges the challenges Algerian banks face in ...
This study examines the role of information technology in enhancing the quality of banking services, with a specific focus on Algerian financial institutions. The research outlines an intellectual framework highlighting the critical importance of utilizing information technology effectively to access and manage necessary data, which is fundamental for fostering a competitive advantage. The analysis emphasizes the increasing awareness of the role that human skills and intellectual capital play in the evolving future economy. These elements are identified as key factors for the successful development of organizations. However, the study acknowledges the challenges Algerian banks face in estimating the direct impact of information technology on performance. Success in the financial sector is not solely determined by adopting advanced technologies, but rather by their appropriate application and integration. A significant obstacle for Algerian banks is the lack of skilled professionals capable of leveraging these tools effectively. The findings highlight the need for targeted investments in human capital to elevate the quality of products and services to a level comparable with that of developed nations. The study concludes by stressing the strategic alignment of information technology with institutional goals as a pathway to achieving sustainable growth and competitive service delivery.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: Recently, several studies have examined sustainable environmental management and digitalization, focusing on how digital transformation within companies influences their sustainable ecological practices. To monitor the development of environmental management and the digital transformation of society, a conceptual framework for collecting data on information society and as a framework for comparative analysis is essential. Therefore, fundamental indicators on the extent of ICT use in society at different levels of business and organization and following the EFQM business excellence model are crucial. That is mainly because of the ...
Recently, several studies have examined sustainable environmental management and digitalization, focusing on how digital transformation within companies influences their sustainable ecological practices. To monitor the development of environmental management and the digital transformation of society, a conceptual framework for collecting data on information society and as a framework for comparative analysis is essential. Therefore, fundamental indicators on the extent of ICT use in society at different levels of business and organization and following the EFQM business excellence model are crucial. That is mainly because of the logical design of the business excellence model and the meaningful, established business organizational units in the model. Business Environmental Excellence transcends traditional corporate responsibility; it has become a critical priority that global businesses must embed within their sustainable, green policies and strategic frameworks. The research done in this paper focuses on the extent of Slovenian micro and small companies’ digital transformation and which areas of the business system are most often the subject of digital transformation with impacts on sustainable environmental protection. This paper explores whether the companies analyzed prioritize creating new value for customers through digital transformation and investigates which dimensions of this transformation are most commonly associated with the concept.
Keywords: Digital Transformation, Environmental Management, Business and Organization, Micro and Small Companies in Slovenia.
Milan Mihajlovic, Aleksandar Savic, and Vladan Sarcevic
STAGES IN THE CONSUMER BUYING DECISION-MAKING PROCESS To read the article before publishing click here
Abstract: Deciding to purchase a product or service is a process in which reasons for and against the purchase of specific products or services are created and confronted in a customer mind. The result of this process can be a decision to buy a product or service. According to the psychological processes that play a key role, there are at least two types of purchase decision-making. One of the forms of making a purchase decision is the routine making of a purchase decision. Routine purchase decisions are ...
Deciding to purchase a product or service is a process in which reasons for and against the purchase of specific products or services are created and confronted in a customer mind. The result of this process can be a decision to buy a product or service. According to the psychological processes that play a key role, there are at least two types of purchase decision-making. One of the forms of making a purchase decision is the routine making of a purchase decision. Routine purchase decisions are the most common in people lives. For example, deciding to buy bread and other foodstuffs occurs routinely, almost always in the same store (market), at a similar time during the day, week, or month. Long-term memory (long-term memory) plays a key role in routine purchasing decisions. This paper investigates the buying habits of consumers. It analyzes the entire decision-making process of consumers when purchasing through five stages: awareness of the need, search for information, evaluation of alternatives, purchase, and evaluation after purchase.
Keywords: Consumer, Purchase, Need, Decision, Buying Behavior, Decision-Making.
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